House Improvement Guide

Tub-to-Shower Conversion Cost and Permits in Richmond, VA

Updated Aug 202612 sources
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The short answer

A Richmond tub-to-shower conversion crosses the permit line even in the exemption-friendly counties: swapping a tub for a shower means new or relocated piping, which Henrico, Chesterfield, and the city all treat as permit work. City fees build from a $63 base on declared value. With the metro's price level at 97.858 (100 is the national average), labor runs just under national norms. Compare each jurisdiction's exact rules with the local cost drivers before you schedule.

Key numbers for Richmond

Minimum permit fee
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$63
rva.gov
Regional price parity index (all items)
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97.858
fred.stlouisfed.org
Reference trade wage for the metro
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$32.89
bls.gov

Converting a tub to a shower moves plumbing, which is usually what decides whether a permit is needed and what the job costs.

Whether this needs a permit here

Permitting authority
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City of Richmond Permits and Inspections (Dept. of Planning & Development Review), 900 E. Broad St., Room 108/110 rva.gov
Permit required for like-for-like fixture swap
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Henrico County: exempt. 'Replacement of plumbing fixtures and well pumps in all groups without alteration of the water supply and distribution systems, sanitary drainage systems or vent systems' does not require a permit. henrico.gov
Permit required to relocate plumbing
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Henrico County: relocating or otherwise altering the water supply/distribution, sanitary drainage, or vent system triggers a plumbing permit even though a straight fixture swap does not; removing or adding a wall/partition also requires a permit. henrico.gov
How the permit fee is calculated
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City of Richmond: percentage-of-value formula. $63 base for $0-$2,000 of declared value, plus $6.07 per additional $1,000 (or fraction) for residential 1-2 family work, plus a 2% state surcharge. 'Value of Work equals the higher value of either the Contractor or RS Means price.' rva.gov
Adopted building code edition
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2021 Virginia Uniform Statewide Building Code (Virginia Construction Code / Virginia Residential Code base editions), effective statewide January 18, 2024 — the same edition applies identically in Richmond, Henrico, and Chesterfield because Virginia is not a home-rule state for building codes; DHCD adopts one edition for the whole Commonwealth and localities only administer/enforce it. dhcd.virginia.gov
Who customarily pulls the permit
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A Virginia homeowner may pull their own permit and perform the work on their own occupied primary residence without a DPOR contractor license, limited to one such primary residence per 24-month period (Va. Code §54.1-1101(A)(7)); the City of Richmond publishes a dedicated 'Homeowner's Permit Process Guide' reflecting this path alongside the licensed-contractor path. law.lis.virginia.gov
Whether a licensed contractor is required to pull the permit
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Not required when the owner is performing work on their own owner-occupied primary residence under the statewide DPOR exemption; a licensed Class A/B/C contractor is required for any paid bathroom remodeling work performed for someone else, per Va. Code §54.1-1101. law.lis.virginia.gov
Whether electrical permit is separate
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Yes, in all three jurisdictions. Chesterfield's fee schedule lists Electrical Permits as a distinct fee category from Plumbing and Building; Richmond issues separate building, plumbing, and electrical permit types; Henrico issues electrical work under its own trade-permit category in the Build Henrico portal. chesterfield.gov
Typical plan review time in days
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City of Richmond: online submittal review 3-5 business days; initial plan review 5-10 business days for smaller residential projects (longer for projects over $10M). rva.gov
Whether an online permitting portal exists
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Yes in all three jurisdictions: Richmond uses energov.richmondgov.com; Henrico uses the 'Build Henrico' online permit portal; Chesterfield accepts applications and payment (including card payment) through its Building Inspection division. henrico.gov

Local cost factors

Basis of the regional price parity index
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BEA Regional Price Parity (all-items cost-of-living index; 100 = national average), not a construction-specific index. Richmond, VA scored 97.858 in 2024 (goods 96.773, housing/rents 99.136, other services 98.612, the most recent expenditure-category breakdown available) - slightly below the U.S. average overall, with goods running furthest below average and housing/rents closest to par. (Note: an earlier version of this field described the City of Richmond's RSMeans-based permit-fee valuation method, which is unrelated to this index; that content is recorded correctly under metro.permit.fee_basis, not here.) fred.stlouisfed.org
Local plumber hourly rate
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$29.30/hour mean for plumbers and pipefitters (SOC 47-2152) in this metro (BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics; annual mean $60,940). That is 16% below the national mean of $34.70/hour. Labour is the larger half of this job, so the gap moves the installed price more than material choice does. bls.gov
Local electrician hourly rate
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$29.98/hour mean for electricians (SOC 47-2111) in this metro (BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics; annual mean $62,360). That is 13% below the national mean of $34.37/hour. Labour is the larger half of this job, so the gap moves the installed price more than material choice does. bls.gov
Local tile installer hourly rate
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$24.73/hour mean for tile and stone setters (SOC 47-2044) in this metro (BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics; annual mean $51,430). That is 13% below the national mean of $28.49/hour. Labour is the larger half of this job, so the gap moves the installed price more than material choice does. bls.gov
Estimate your Richmond project2 minutes · uses local cost data

Richmond answers to common questions

What does a tub-to-shower conversion cost in Richmond?
Expect roughly $1,960–$11,740 for a tub-to-shower conversion in the Richmond metro, depending on how much plumbing moves and whether tile work replaces a prefab surround.ESTIMATE

National tub-to-shower baseline ($2,000–$12,000) adjusted by the Richmond BEA all-items regional price parity index (97.858).

How Richmond compares

Knoxville, TN
price parity index 92.569 fred.stlouisfed.org See how the numbers differ in the Knoxville area.
Hartford, CT
price parity index 102.746 fred.stlouisfed.org See how the numbers differ in the Hartford area.
Allentown, PA
price parity index 99.968 fred.stlouisfed.org See how the numbers differ in the Allentown area.

Sources

  1. rva.gov
  2. fred.stlouisfed.org
  3. rva.gov
  4. henrico.gov
  5. henrico.gov
  6. dhcd.virginia.gov
  7. law.lis.virginia.gov
  8. chesterfield.gov
  9. bls.gov
  10. bls.gov
  11. bls.gov
  12. bls.gov
Bathroom remodelers serving Richmond
We researched 14 bathroom remodeling contractors serving the Richmond area from public sources. Two examples with public ratings below — tell us about your project and we'll match you with local pros.
Leo Lantz Construction, Inc.5.0 (55 reviews, Houzz)
Quality Remodeling5.0 (51 reviews, Houzz)
Ratings as observed on Houzz as of 2026-08-28. Not an endorsement — always verify licensing and references yourself.